News & Events

The entire OIT group (100%) achieved desensitization compared with 21% in the avoidance group. With peanut exposure, OIT-treated participants demonstrated marked suppression of a 295-transcript signature representing neutrophil degranulation and IL-4 and IL-13 signaling. Machine learning identified 27 transcripts that classified OIT-induced desensitization in independent participants with 80% accuracy.

Scientists from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and collaborating institutions have developed a novel approach that uses mosquitoes to deliver vaccines to bats, aiming to curb the spread of deadly diseases, such as rabies and Nipah virus. The study explores how immunizing bats in the wild could help reduce the risk of viruses spilling over to humans while supporting bat conservation efforts.

The United Nations-designated The International Year of the Woman Farmer (IYWF 2026), shines a spotlight on the essential yet often overlooked roles women play across agrifood systems - from production to trade. In an interview with FAO Newsroom, Tacko Ndiaye, Gender Team Leader and Mariola Acosta, FAO’s Strategic Coordinator of the International Year of the Woman Farmer, discuss why women farmers are central to food security, nutrition and economic resilience, and how FAO plans to raise awareness and drive action to close gender gaps and improve women’s livelihoods worldwide.

Epigenetic regulation plays a central role in coordinating peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) fruit pegging, a unique developmental process in which fertilized ovaries transition from aerial growth to subterranean pod formation. This review synthesizes current evidence demonstrating that dynamic interactions among DNA methylation, histone modifications, and small RNA-mediated pathways govern peg elongation, directional growth,

Scientists at the University of Edinburgh have developed a pioneering method to convert waste plastic into a drug used to treat Parkinson's disease. The study, published in Nature Sustainability, shows how bacteria can transform post-consumer plastic bottles into L-DOPA, a frontline medication for managing the neurological condition.

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) marked International Day of Forests 2026 and World Water Day 2026 on Thursday with a series of high‑level and technical events at its headquarters in Rome.The two UN global observances, celebrated annually on 21 and 22 March respectively, underscore the critical role of forests and water in sustaining local economies, resilient agrifood systems and the Sustainable Development Goals.

Alternative splicing (AS), a post-transcriptional regulatory mechanism, plays a pivotal role in regulating plant stress tolerance by diversifying transcriptomes and the resultant proteomes. Despite its well-documented role in model species, the dynamics of drought-induced AS and their functional relevance in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), a globally vital legume crop, remain largely unexplored. To address this knowledge gap, we employed an integrated approach combining advanced physiological phenotyping,

Researchers from the University of Costa Rica used the CRISPR-Cas9 system to edit a gene in rice to improve abiotic stress tolerance. The findings are published in Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture.Osmotic stress and salinity are among the stresses that impact rice productivity. Thus, the researchers targeted gene editing of the trehalase gene, which is linked with stress adaptation. Using CRISPR-Cas9, OsTRE1 was disabled in japonica rice to enhance the effect on the rice plants' stress tolerance.

In Madagascar today, the stakes for agricultural transformation could not be higher. Agriculture is the primary livelihood for most Malagasy households, employing about 78% of the workforce, with roughly 80% of the population relying on agriculture (FAO/World Bank data).Climate shocks—cyclones, droughts, and increasingly erratic rainfall—regularly disrupt planting seasons and destroy harvests. In many communities, the agricultural calendar that farmers once relied upon has become increasingly unpredictable.

In 2020, an evaluation of the basal level of incidence of tomato spotted wilt (TSW) in peanut was initiated in Alabama. This was done to understand the viral sequence divergence of tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) in a heavily managed system. From 2021 to 2023, 172 leaf samples were collected from peanut plants exhibiting symptoms of TSW from Brewton, Fairhope, and Headland, AL, to investigate genetic changes

A new agricultural milestone is happening in Italy this spring as NGT-1 Solanaceae plants, including innovative varieties of tomatoes and eggplants, begin their seasonal bloom. These plants, developed using New Genomic Techniques (NGTs), represent a significant step forward for European sustainable farming. CREA (Council for Agricultural Research and Economics), the largest Italian public research institution in agriculture

In the lush agricultural heartlands of Southern Brazil, a crisis is gradually building, as the region becomes a victim of its own success. The state of Paraná is a livestock powerhouse, home to massive dairy, pig and poultry operations that feed the world. However, this productivity comes with a considerable environmental price tag. Firstly, there’s the emitting of vast quantities of methane – a greenhouse gas roughly 80 times more potent than CO2 in the short term.